Peanut Supply Chain: From Farm to Feeder
Cultivation & Harvesting
In India, peanuts for bird feed are mainly cultivated in Gujarat, Rajasthan, Andhra Pradesh, and Tamil Nadu. Key varieties include Runner/Bold and Spanish/Java, influenced by weather, soil, and farming techniques.
Initial Sorting & Cleaning
Peanuts are sorted to eliminate dirt and contaminants using specialized machinery. Only high-quality peanuts, sized 60/70, 80/100, or split, are selected to avoid health risks for birds like choking hazards.
Processing
Peanuts are blanched, roasted, or crushed to enhance flavor, nutritional value, and shelf life. Roasting and crushing make them easier to consume and digest for birds, especially smaller species.
Quality Control & Grading
Peanuts undergo stringent aflatoxin testing to meet safety standards. Quality control ensures peanuts are free of harmful contaminants, ensuring a safe and healthy product for bird feed.
Packaging & Distribution
Peanuts are packaged in various forms, including bulk sacks (1-1.25 tons) and 25 kg vacuum packs. Distribution channels ensure the product reaches retailers, catering to garden and wild bird keepers.
Cheapest protein
$0.35/100g
Water efficient (Top among the nut category)
0.62Gal/Pound
#1 in sustainable soil fertility (Nitrogen fixing)
200kg/ha
High Demand in
Global Markets
Peanuts are rich in
protein, fiber, vitamins
Peanuts have a relatively
long shelf life
Java peanuts are small, pale-skinned, flavorful peanuts, commonly used in snacks, roasting, and oil production, known for their mild taste and versatility.
Small size, mild flavor, high oil content, pale skin, versatile.
TJ peanuts are small to medium-sized peanuts, known for their rich flavor and high oil content. They are commonly used for roasting and snacks.
Small-medium size, rich flavor, high oil content, versatile, roasted.
Runner peanuts are medium-sized, uniform peanuts known for their balanced flavor and versatility. Widely used in peanut butter and snacks for their consistency.
Medium size, uniform shape, balanced flavor, high yield, versatile.
Blanched peanuts are skinless, smooth-textured peanuts ideal for cooking, baking, and snacks. With a mild flavor, they’re perfect for peanut butter and sauces.
Skinless, smooth texture, mild flavor, versatile, ideal for cooking.